INCREASED READINESS CONDITIONS
AND ARES NET CONDITIONS
GENERAL
The Increased Readiness
Conditions described in this section are designed to parallel the standard
Increased Readiness Conditions that form a part of the standard Emergency
Management Plan used by the majority of cities and counties in the state of
Texas. The plans have a common format which is prescribed by law and which is
incorporated into the plans of each area. The approval of such plans is under
the control of the State Emergency Management Department. The plans for Collin
County and for the City of Plano follow these guidelines. The operations of the
ARES nets follow these designations as a way of establishing net discipline and
as a way of providing more effective communication with the City or County
should the Emergency Management Plans be implemented.
CONDITION 4
Condition 4 is the
lowest level of Increased Readiness. It marks a higher degree of disaster
possibilities within the county. It simply exists to provide a presence on the
frequencies and serve as a structure for potential elevation of the net into
higher levels of readiness and increase net discipline. The net is conducted in
a directed fashion but is open to all reports concerning weather in the area or
reports of other emergency situations that may exist in a muli-hazard
condition. Operations similar to that invoked during Public Service Activities
is generally a good comparison for net management during Condition 4.
CONDITION 3
Condition 3 identifies the
condition where situations exist that present a greater potential threat than
Condition 4 to life and/or property. In weather related situations, Condition 3
is equivalent to a "watch" condition. Open reporting except in the
case of emergencies or the existence of extremely dangerous or vary rapidly
changing conditions cease in Condition 3. The net is conducted in a limited
reporting and more highly directed fashion. The NCS should manage the net in a
much more highly restricted fashion with reports being taken under NCS
direction only unless a true emergency exists. Instead of acting to control
report taking as in Condition 4, the NCS in Condition 3 is truly in control of
the development and management of all communications resources that are to be
used in the conduct of the net for the duration of Condition 3 or until the net
condition is reduced to Condition 4.
CONDITION 2
Condition 2 exists when a very
hazardous situation exists that poses a more immediate threat than Condition 3
to life and/or property. In weather related situations Condition 2 is related
to a "warning" condition. No reports are to be taken or given unless
the NCS specifically requests them. The only exception to this would be the
report of a situation where human life or major injury is in danger. At that
time the pro-word Break-Break is to be used and all other net operations will
cease until the situation is under control. Upon resolution of such an
emergency net operations at Condition 2 will resume. In Condition 2 the net
communication is limited to only responses and requests from the NCS except in
the situation described in the proceeding paragraph. The NCS can not allow
random and non-requested communications to take place during this condition.
The NCS must realize that the actions he or she will take in this condition can
in a very real way impact the safety of those involved in the situation and can
impact the responsiveness of emergency services to those in need.
CONDITION 1
Condition 1 exists at a time
when a major disaster has occurred. The most extreme form of net discipline is
required at this time. Only the highest priority traffic or transmissions will
occur. Information being handled will fit either immediate, emergency or
priority classifications. Generally the handling of Heath and Welfare will not
be handled by the net in this condition. Such traffic must be either delayed in
its handling or handled by another net set up for that express purpose. A
general request for "what's going on" is not to be handled by a net
in Condition 1. Such transmissions must be handled firmly but politely by the
NCS and no one else unless the NCS request assistance from another station. The
above descriptions are for guidelines purposes. It is possible that certain
situations may require the handling of various Net Conditions in a manner that
does not exactly fit these descriptions. Such decisions are the responsibility
of the NCS.
THE DECISIONS OF THE NET
CONTROL STATION MUST NOT BE DEBATED ON THE AIR UNLESS A CLEAR AND PRESENT
DANGER EXISTS WHICH IF THE DIRECTION OF THE NCS WERE FOLLOWED THAT LOSS OF
LIFE, LOSS OF PROPERTY OR INJURY WOULD OCCUR. AMPLE TIME AND OPPORTUNITY WILL
EXIST LATER FOR A GOOD CRITIQUE.
IMPORTANT! Minimum
Reporting Criteria:
DO NOT report rainfall rate unless requested by NCS!
- 1/4" diameter hail or larger
- Wind in excess of 50 mph
- Sighting of a Wall Cloud or
Funnel
| Wind Speed
(mph) |
Effect |
| < 1 |
CALM: SMOKE RISES VERTICALLY |
| 1 - 3 |
DIRECTION OF WIND SHOWN BY SMOKE DRIFT BUT NOT BY WIND
VANE |
| 4 - 7 |
WIND FELT ON FACE; LEAVES RUSTLE; ORDINARY VANE MOVED BY
WIND |
| 9 - 12 |
MOTION; WIND EXTENDS LIGHT FLAG. LEAVES AND SMALL TWIGS
MOVED |
| 13 - 18 |
RAISES DUST; LOOSE PAPER; SMALL BRANCHES ARE MOVED |
| 19 - 24 |
SMALL TREES IN LEAF BEGIN TO SWAY; CRESTED WAVELETS FORM ON
INLAND WATER |
| 25 - 31 |
LARGE BRANCHES IN MOTION; WHISTLING HEARD IN TELEPHONE WIRES;
UMBRELLAS USED WITH DIFFICULTY. |
| 32 - 38 |
WHOLE TREES IN MOTION; INCONVENIENCE FELT WALKING AGAINST
WIND |
| 39 - 54 |
TWIGS BREAK OFF TREES; WIND GENERALLY IMPEDES
PROGRESS |
| 55 - 72 |
DAMAGE TO CHIMMEYS AND TV ANTENNA; PUSHES OVER SHALLOW ROOTED
TREES |
| 73 - 112 |
PEELS SURFACE OFF ROOFS; WINDOWS BROKEN; LIGHT TRAILER HOUSES
PUSHED OR OVERTURNED; MOVING AUTOMOBILES PUSHED OFF ROADS |
| 113 - 157 |
ROOFS TORN OFF HOUSES; WEAK BUILDINGS AND TRAILER HOUSES
DESTROYED; LARGE TREES SNAPPED AND UPROOTED |
| 158 - UP |
SEVERE DAMAGE; CARS LIFTED OFF GROUND |
|